| Term |
Meaning |
| Airport
tax |
Charge
levied by a city, state or country at the time of passengers
departure. |
| Baggage |
Articles, effects
and other personal property of a passenger as are
necessary or appropriate for his wear, use, comfort
or convenience in connection with the trip. |
| Baggage
allowance |
The
per person amount of baggage by total weight, or the
number of pieces of volume that will be transported
free of charge. |
| Baggage
claim area |
That
part of the arrival airport terminal where passengers
may claim the baggage checked in at departure. |
| Baggage
tag |
Means
a document issued by a carrier solely for identification
of checked baggage |
| Boarding
pass |
Card
handed to passenger before boarding an aircraft.I t
usually indicates the class, compartment and seat number
allotted to the passenger. It may also indicate the
departure gate. |
| Booking |
Equivalent
to the term reservation; allotment in advance of seating
or sleeping accommodation for a passenger or of space
or weight capacity for baggage. |
| Carrier |
equivalent
to airline. |
| Check-in |
Formalities
undertaken by a passenger at an airport before departure, or
a guest upon arrival at a hotel. |
| Child |
a person who has attained his second but not his twelfth
birthday. |
| City
terminal |
An
airline office, other than at the airport, where a passenger
may check-in for a flight, receive seat assignment, check
baggage and obtain ground transportation to the airport. |
| Conditions
of carriage |
Means
the terms and conditions established by a carrier
in respect to its carriage. |
| Conditions
of contract |
Means
the terms and conditions shown on the passenger documentation, such
as a ticket ad baggage check. |
| Configuration |
The
interior arrangement (number, class and arrangement
of seats) of a vehicle or an aircraft. |
| Confirmed
reservation |
Oral
or written statement by a hotel, shipping company ,airline
or a supplier that the request for reservation has
been received and will be honored. |
| Connecting
flight |
A
flight which requires the passenger to change aircraft
as part of the itinerary. |
| Damage |
includes
death, injury, delay, loss, partial loss or other damage
of whatsoever nature arising out of or in connection
with carriage or other services performed by carrier
incidental thereto. |
| Destination |
Means
the ultimate stopping place according to the contract
of the carriage. |
| Direct
flight |
Flight
between two predetermined points that does not require
a passenger to change aircraft even though there may
be intermediate stops. |
| Downgrade |
To
move a passenger involuntarily to a lower-grade class
of service. |
| Endorsement |
Authority
from an airline to transfer a transportation document(
air ticket or flight coupon ) to another airline. |
| Estimated
Time of arrival (ETA) |
Time
when an aircraft or ship is expected to reach a location
or destination. |
| Estimated
Time of Departure (ETD) |
Time
at which an aircraft or ship is expected to leave
a location. |
| Excess
baggage |
Part
of the baggage which is excess of the baggage which
may be carried free of charge. |
| Excess
baggage charge |
Amount
charged for the carriage of excess baggage. |
| Flight
coupon |
Means
that portion of the ticket that bears the notation
good for passage and indicates the particular places
between which the passenger is entitled to be carried. |
| Flight
number |
Specific
designation of a flight expressed in letters and figures.
It consists of the airline designator (two-character
code) and of the number of the flight (one to four-digit
number). |
| Freedoms
of the air |
Traffic
rights bilaterally arranged between various nations.
|
| Gateway
city |
City (airport) serving the passenger as entry or departure
point. |
| Go-Show |
A
Passenger without reservation who is able to board
the plane. |
| Inclusive
Tour |
A
tour at a flat rate including airfare, accommodation,
transfers sight seeing, etc but not necessarily covering
all costs. |
| Infant |
A
passenger who has not reached his second birth date. |
| Intermediate
class |
Class
of service which seating standards which may be superior
to those provided on economy tourist class, but less
liberal then those provided in first class. |
| International
Carriage |
Carriage
in which, according to the contract of carriage, the
place of departure and any place of landing are situated
in more than one state. |
| International
Date Line |
Imaginary
line at approximately 180 Longitude in the Pacific
Ocean where the earth’s day begins by international
agreement. |
| In
transit visitor |
Person
who interrupts a journey for a short period either
out of necessity or by choice without leaving the
transit lounge and not proceeding through immigration
and customs. |
| Issuing
Carrier |
Airline
whose ticket is issued or in whose name a ticket is
issued. |
| Load
factor |
The
percentage of the total of an aircraft’s capacity
which has been sold |
| Loading
bridge |
A
covered passageway from an airport terminal building
to an air craft for the use of embarking and disembarking
passengers. It is also called finger dock. |
| Minimum
Connecting |
The
time needed for through-checked passengers and baggage
in transit to connect between two scheduled flights. |
| Miscellaneous
Charges |
Document
issued by an air line or its agent which requests
the issuance of a ticket or the supplying of certain
services, such as sight seeing, transfers, etc. |
| Neutral
Unit of |
Unit
of common international value established by IATA
to calculate international airfares and charges. |
| No-Show |
Passenger
holding a reservation on a flight, who fails to use
and to cancel it. |
| On
request |
Term
used to indicate that space or service has been requested
but is not yet confirmed. |
| Open
Ticket |
Ticket
that does not specify the date on which the service
is to be performed, leaving the passenger to secure
a reservation at a later date. |
| Origin |
The
starting point at which a journey commences. |
| Overbooking |
The
deliberate or mistaken confirmation of more reservations
than available (aircraft seats, hotel rooms or cabins
on ship). |
| Passenger |
Means
any person, except members of the crew, carried or
to be carried in an aircraft/ ship with the consent
of the carrier/shipping company. |
| Passenger
coupon or |
Portion
of the Passenger ticket and baggage check issued by
or on behalf of a carrier, which constitutes the passenger’s
written evidence of the contract of carriage. |
| Prepaid
ticket advice |
Notification
by Teletype, commercial wire or mail that a person
in one city has requested issuance of prepaid transportation
to a person in another city. |
| Reconfirmation |
Procedure
by which passengers/clients confirm their intention
to use the reserved service. |
| Refund |
Reimbursement
to purchaser of all or a portion of a fare, rate,
or charge for unused service. |
| Reservation |
See
“Booking” |
| Revalidation
Sticker |
Official
notice affixed to a flight coupon to indicate that
a new reservation has been made. |
| Shuttle
Service |
High
frequency means of transport mainly used over short
distances. |
| Stand-by |
Passenger
who does not hold a confirmed reservation, but who
waits at the airport ready to travel if a seat becomes
available. |
| Stopover |
Deliberate
interruption of a journey, requested by the passenger,
at a place between points of departure and destination. |
| Terminal |
Building
at airport (or seaport) where the formalities for
departing and arriving passengers are processed. |
| Traffic
Documents |
Airline’s
passenger tickets and other travel authorization forms. |
| Transfer |
Local
transportation and porterage for example, from one
terminal to another, from airport to hotel, from hotel
to theater, etc. It may be prearranged, Prepaid and/or
part of an inclusive tour. |
| Transportation |
See
“Carriage” |
| Unaccompanied
minor |
Child
traveling by air without being accompanied by an adult. |
| Upgrade |
A
voluntary change to a better class of service. |
| Waitlist |
List
used in reservations for passengers/clients who are
waiting for confirmation of a service, which is fully
booked at the time of reservation. |
| General
Terms used in accommodation sector |
Simplified |
| Check-in |
Registration
formalities made on arrive al at the hotel. Guests
are requested to sign a hotel registration card and
in some countries, deposit their passport at the reception.
The check – in dead line is usually 1800 hours. |